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Origin of the name ANDRASTE.
Etymology of the
name ANDRASTE.
Meaning of the baby name ANDRASTE.
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ANDRASTE.
Celtic name of a British goddess, of uncertain derivation, possibly meaning "irresistible,"
"unconquerable." See note below.
... Boadicea having appealed to
her people, then addressed herself to a divinity: "I thank
thee, O Andraste, and call upon thee once more as a woman to a
woman." Having pointed out the difference between herself and
other female rulers—Nitocris queen of the Egyptians, Semiramis queen
of the Assyrians, Messalina and Agrippina, and Nero, who, she says,
though he bore a man's name acted like a woman—Boadicea went on to
say: "I am queen of the manly Britons, who neither know how
to till the ground nor carry on manufactures, but are skilled in
accurate modes of fighting, and think it no harm to have all things in
common, children and women as well. For these reasons their women
are as strong and warlike as their men, and it is as queen of such men
and women that I pray to thee now and ask for victory and for safety and
freedom from men who are violent, unjust, insatiable, and impious—if,
forsooth, it is right to honour such persons with the name of men who
are accustomed to wash themselves in warm water, to eat prepared
dainties, to drink unmixed wine, to anoint themselves with myrrh, to
sleep on beds of down, to lie with concubines no matter of what age, and
are wholly given up to fiddling and such follies. I certainly have
no wish that I or you should be longer ruled over by Domitia the
daughter of Nero, but let her slave-drive the Romans as she sings and
plays... As for thee, O queen (Andraste), may you alone bear rule over
us."...
... Dio-Xiphiline calls the goddess Andraste (Ἀνδράστη, also
Ἀδράστη). Accept
an as a negative particle [drēstēs (δρηστης δραστησ) = runaway,
αδραστος from
διδρασχω] and the
name Andraste Adraste might have been applied to the rabbit which did
"not run away."...
... Celtic philologists have made out a connection between our goddess and
somewhat similar names occurring in Celtic inscriptions, the nearest to
which is Andarta of the country of the Vocontii, the modern Vaison, about
twenty miles north of Avignon in the south of France. Founded upon
Indo-European etyma (Sanscrit dhars, Greek θρας
θαρς, Gothic
(ga)dars),
seeing Andraste was asked to grant victory, the conclusion come to is that
the name Andraste means "irresistible,"
"unconquerable," though if the Greek roots quoted are valid, and
thras, thars mean "courage," Andraste should apparently mean
"courageless." (Our Ancestors: Scots, Picts, and Cymry,
Maclagan,
1913)
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